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Convolvulaceae.

Ipomoea cairica (L.)Sweet.
Local Name:
Irari. Wild sweet potato.
Synonym:
Habit & Habitat:
A perennial climber found in sub-tropical zone.
Plant Description:
Stem twining with tuberous root. Leaves compound ovate to orbicular in outline, palemately divided into 5-lobes.Lobes lanceolate,ovate-lanceolate,ovate-elliptic,3-10cm long.Inflorescence 1- few cymes.Flower actinomorphic, purple. Sepals ovate,obtuse. Corolla funnel- shaped. Fruit a capsule,subglobose,1-012mm long, black.Root tuberous.
Flowering and Fruiting:
July-November.
Harvesting Time:
August-December.
Medicinal Value:
Locally leaf and tuber extract is applied on pimples to remove toxic material. Seed oil is used in treatment of rheumatism and inflammation.
Part Used:
Leaf, Tuber, Seed oil.
Occurrence:
Cultivated.
Future Perspective:
Cultivation, Collection, Herbal Pharmacy, Oil Extraction.
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